Track: Head, Neck and Oral Oncology

Head, Neck and Oral Oncology

Head, Neck, and Oral Oncology focuses on the treatment of cancers affecting the head and neck region, which includes tumors occurring in the mouth, larynx, pharynx, salivary glands, and nasal passages. Most head and neck cancers originate from squamous cells, which are abundant in the mucosal areas of these regions. The neck is particularly susceptible to the spread of cancer cells. This type of cancer is commonly referred to as Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the head and neck.

Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Melanoma, and Tumor Pathology: Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is a common skin cancer that can occur in the oral cavity and head/neck. Melanoma, a more aggressive skin cancer, can also affect these areas. Tumor pathology involves studying these cancers' cellular and molecular characteristics to guide treatment.

Chemotherapy for Head and Neck Oncology: Involves using drugs to target cancer cells in the head and neck region, often used alongside surgery or radiation. Side effects include nausea, hair loss, and mucositis.

Prevention of Oral Cancer: Includes strategies like avoiding tobacco and excessive alcohol, maintaining good oral hygiene, and regular dental check-ups to detect early signs of cancer.

Tobacco and Oral Diseases: Tobacco use is a major risk factor for oral diseases, including oral cancer, periodontal disease, and oral infections.

Oral and Craniofacial Diseases: Encompasses a range of conditions affecting the mouth, jaw, and face, including infections, developmental disorders, and cancers.

Chemotherapy of Oral Cancer and Its Side Effects: Targets cancer cells in the oral cavity, with side effects such as mucositis, pain, taste changes, and immune suppression, impacting overall health and quality of life.

Molecular Pathogenesis of Oral Cancer: Studies how genetic mutations, environmental factors, and cellular processes contribute to the development and progression of oral cancer.

Hematopoietic Stem Cell Treatment: Involves using stem cells from bone marrow or blood to treat various cancers, including some oral cancers, by restoring healthy blood cell production and enhancing the immune response.