Track: Allergy and Immunology

Allergy and Immunology

Allergy and Immunology, a subspecialty within laryngology, focuses on managing and treating immune system-related health issues and conditions. This includes allergic diseases and associated symptoms and reactions, ranging from asthma, rhinitis, sinus problems, and seasonal allergies to severe responses to medications, food, vaccines, and beyond. Allergic reactions and immunological disorders encompass a wide array of immune-related conditions affecting numerous individuals.

Allergy and Immunology in ENT focuses on diagnosing and treating allergic conditions affecting the ear, nose, and throat. This includes managing allergic rhinitis, sinusitis, and asthma through medications, allergen avoidance, and immunotherapy. Specialists work to identify allergens and develop personalized treatment plans to alleviate symptoms and improve quality of life.

Allergic Rhinitis Management: Involves treating symptoms of nasal allergies like sneezing, itching, and congestion using antihistamines, nasal corticosteroids, and avoiding allergens.

Asthma and Respiratory Allergies: Management includes controlling asthma symptoms and allergies through inhalers, medications, and avoiding triggers to prevent exacerbations and maintain lung function.

Sinusitis and Nasal Allergy Treatment: Addresses inflammation and infection of the sinuses with nasal sprays, decongestants, and antibiotics, and manages nasal allergies through similar allergy treatments.

Allergen Immunotherapy: A long-term treatment involving gradual exposure to allergens to build tolerance, reducing symptoms and medication needs over time.

Anaphylaxis Management: Emergency treatment for severe allergic reactions, involving immediate administration of epinephrine, followed by medical evaluation and monitoring.